This chart is organised roughly by symbol derivation. See the footnotes.
Proto-Sinaitic | ↴ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
↓ | Phonecian | ↴ | → | → | ↴ | |
↓ | ↓ | Aramaic 1 | ↴ | ↴ | Greek | ↴ |
↓ | ↓ | ↓ | Arabic2 | Hebrew | ↓ | Latin |
3 | 𐤀 | ا/ء | א | Αα | Aa | |
𐤁 | ب | ב | Ββ | Bb | ||
𐤂 | ج | ג | Γγ | Gg→Cc | ||
𐤃 | ذ→د | ד | Δδ | Dd | ||
𐤄 | ه | ה | Εε | Ee | ||
𐤅 | و | ו | Ϝϝ 4 | Ff | ||
↳ | → | → | → | Υυ | Yy→Vv | |
𐤆 | ز | ז | Ζζ | Zz | ||
𐤇 | خ→ح | ח | Ηη | Hh | ||
𐤈 | ظ→ط | ט | Θθ | |||
𐤉 | ي | י | Ιι | Ii→Jj | ||
𐤊 | ك | כ ך | Κκ | Kk | ||
𐤋 | ل | ל | Λλ | Ll | ||
𐤌 | م | מ ם | Μμ | Mm | ||
𐤍 | ن | נ ן | Νν | Nn | ||
𐤎 | س | ס | Ξξ | |||
𐤏 | ع | ע | Οο→Ωω | Oo | ||
غ | ||||||
𐤐 | ف | פ ף | Ππ | Pp | ||
𐤑 | ض→ص | צ ץ | Ϻ4→ϡ4 | |||
𐤒 | ق | ק | Ϙϙ4 | |||
𐤓 | ر | ר | Ρρ | Rr | ||
𐤔 | ش | ש | Σσ/ς | Ss | ||
𐤕 | ث,ت | ת | Ττ | Tt | ||
Φφ | ||||||
Χχ | Xx | |||||
Ψψ |
Important note: This page makes no claim of accuracy in any way - treat this information as a point of interest. This topic is vast and opinions and theories vary. I am yet to have the time to find sources from which to accurately cite all the information presented - a lot of it is accumulated from across wikipedia, for my own reference.
Images: Cronholm144 / CC BY 2.5 ↩
Many arabic characters look identical, except for the dots. For most of arabic’s history, these did not exist- one character stood for many phonics. In some of these cases it is unclear which of the two parent characters are the true parent - influence was likely taken from both. Thus the characters have been put under the parent character with the most similar sound. ↩
These characters are no longer present in modern greek. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4